cellio: (talmud)
[personal profile] cellio
A mishna on today's daf discusses deriving benefit from items that were dedicated to the temple. (This is not the case of theft but of "borrowing" without permission.) Rabbi Akiva says that one is always liable for appropriation (so long as a minimum value was derived), but the sages rule that for an item that deteriorates with use, one is liable only after one has caused deterioration. For items that do not deteriorate, however, one is liable immediately. For example, if you derive benefit from a necklace, ring, or golden cup you are liable, but if you derive benefit from clothing or an axe you are liable only after you have caused wear and tear. (18a)

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